Father Robert Spitzer joined Timmerie on Trending to discuss Pope Leo XIV’s encyclical on artificial intelligence, Magnifica Humanitas, highlighting the opportunities and dangers posed by rapidly advancing technology. Their conversation focused on a central concern raised by the Holy Father: the growing influence of AI systems and the need for human responsibility in their development and use.

Pope Leo warns that artificial intelligence is becoming an increasingly invisible part of daily life. From government agencies and major corporations to the digital tools people use every day, AI is shaping decisions in ways many do not fully understand. The Pope stresses that these systems do not operate independently. Behind every algorithm are human beings making choices about what information is prioritized, what values are embedded, and how the technology is deployed.

Father Spitzer emphasized an important distinction often overlooked in public discussions about AI. While these systems can imitate human conversation and appear intelligent, they do not possess consciousness, free will, emotions, or a moral conscience. AI can simulate empathy, reasoning, and even religious language, but it does not truly understand any of these realities.

This limitation becomes especially important when people begin treating AI as a trusted companion or authority. Father Spitzer noted that many users have become deeply reliant on artificial intelligence for answers, guidance, and even emotional support. Yet AI cannot make moral judgments or care for the human person. Instead, it responds according to its programming and training.

Father Spitzer also addressed the influence of those who create and train these systems. He cautioned that AI often reflects the assumptions and priorities of its developers. As a result, users should be aware that responses may contain biases, omit important information, or present certain viewpoints more favorably than others. This is particularly relevant when discussing religion, morality, politics, and cultural issues.

Pope Leo’s encyclical calls Catholics to engage technology thoughtfully rather than passively accepting its influence. The Holy Father broadens the conversation beyond artificial intelligence alone, encouraging ethical reflection on emerging technologies in general. He argues that technological progress must always remain subject to moral principles and ordered toward the good of the human person.

The conversation concluded with a reminder that technology is a tool, not a substitute for human wisdom. Pope Leo’s message challenges Catholics to approach AI with both gratitude for its benefits and vigilance regarding its risks. As these technologies continue to influence society, the Church insists that human dignity, moral responsibility, and the pursuit of truth must remain at the center of every innovation.